This video demonstrates how to solder a QFN or MLF chip without solder paste or stencils. While solder paste and a stencil will product the most consistent results, this demonstration only uses an iron, flux, hot air and regular solder to get the job done.
Future videos will demonstrate how to use a solder paste syringe, as well as the recommended method of using a stencil.
Equipment used in this video:
- Aoyue 6028 Hot Air SMD Rework Station
- Tweezers for Surface Mount Devices (SMDs)
- Alcohol Dispensing Pump Bottle
- Chipquik No-Clean Paste Flux Syringe
- Liquid Flux
- Flux / Alcohol Bottle
- Desoldering wick/braid
- .02 SAC (lead free) solder
- Horse Hair Brush (ESD safe when wet)
- Hakko 50W Soldering Station
- 10X Magnifying Loupe







Why is it easy to find 4.7k resistors, but not 4.8k resistors? Where do common values like 1.2k, 2.7k, 560, and 820 come from and who decides them?
As you may know, resistors come in different tolerances, as indicated by the 4th band (gold = 5%, silver = 10%). A 100 ohm resistor with a 10% tolerance is expected to have a value somewhere between 90 and 110 ohms, so it wouldn't make much sense to buy a 101 Ohm resistor when it's actual value could be less than a 95 Ohm, 10% resistor.
The Electronic Industries Association (EIA) is the primary body that standardizes the values for resistors, and they publish value lists called "E" series. In the 10% series, known as E12, each value is spaced so that there won't be overlap. The min and max values are listed:




